Chelsea Finn

@chelseabfinn105k followers

Asst Prof of CS & EE @Stanford Co-founder of Physical Intelligence @physical_int PhD from @Berkeley_EECS, EECS BS from @MIT

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1Apr 1, '23In light of tremendous AI advances & recent calls for pauses on AGI research, I've decided to pivot our lab's direction. Going forward, we’ll focus entirely on certain real-wor41.7×615k99468227
2Oct 31, '24Very happy to start sharing our work at Pi 🤖❤️ - a 3B pre-trained generalist model trained on 8+ robot platforms - a post-training recipe that allows robots to do dexterous, long-24.4×360k1.9k251772
3Mar 27, '23We introduce a system for fine-grained robotic manipulation! 🤖 What’s new? * We can control cheap robots to do surprisingly dexterous tasks * New technique that allows robots to l17.9×265k947189245
4Jan 27, '23LLMs like ChatGPT are becoming more fluent – how can we detect if something was written by a language model or a human? We developed DetectGPT: a method for detecting if a passage 16.8×248k1k204309
5Jul 27, '23Our robot can now make you coffee 🤖☕ A short 🧵 on how it works ⬇️14.2×210k855132144
6Feb 25, '20Want to learn about meta-learning? Lecture videos for CS330 are now online! Topics incl. MTL, few-shot learning, Bayesian meta-learning, lifelong learning, meta-RL & more: + 3 13.9×02.5k655599
7Mar 12, '24I’m really excited to be starting a new adventure with multiple amazing friends & colleagues. Our company is called Physical Intelligence (Pi or π, like the policy). A short th12.3×182k1.6k103320
8Jan 23, '25Disappointed with your ICLR paper being rejected? Ten years ago today, Sergey and I finished training some of the first end-to-end neutral nets for robot control 🤖 We submitted th11.5×170k1.6k154302
9Feb 1, '23Want to try out DetectGPT? We just released a demo — try it out here: See if you can fool it and let us know your feedback.11.4×168k618120255
10Apr 17, '23Want to learn about meta-learning & few-shot learning? All of the latest lecture videos for Stanford CS330 are now online! New topics in Fall '22 include: - self-supervised pre10.2×151k910184533
11Dec 12, '23DPO is a runner up for NeurIPS outstanding paper. 🙌 Big congrats especially to the students @rm_rafailov @archit_sharma97 @ericmitchellai & the other awardees. If you haven't 10×148k83984257
12Jan 3, '24Meet Mobile ALOHA! 🤖 What’s new: - low-cost but widely-capable teleop platform 🦾🛞 - imitation learning just works Paper/Code/Videos: Led by @zipengfu and @tonyzzhao9.3×138k731130175
13Mar 5, '23Can you peel an egg without tactile feedback? 🥚 Turns out yes! We had some fun pushing the limits of our robot hardware last night. 😄🤖8.2×120k6276946
15Dec 6, '23LLMs fine-tuned with RLHF are known to be poorly calibrated. We found that they can actually be quite good at *verbalizing* their confidence. Led by @kattian_ and @ericmitchellai, 7.5×110k34947189
16Mar 20, '24Introducing a new, fully open robotics dataset! - 76k episodes - 564 unique scenes - 100 contributors - 13 labs/institutions - 3 continents A short 🧵 on the backstory6.7×99k873142421
17Feb 4, '25Our first open-source release at Pi 🤖 - π₀ and π₀-FAST model weights - code for model, on-robot inference, & fine-tuning - fine-tuned checkpoints that can be used out-of-the-b6.1×90k778105210
18Oct 3, '23What happens when 100+ robot learning researchers share data? ⛁ 1M robot demos *open-sourced* in a common format 🤖 policies trained on this data can control multiple robot embodim6.1×89k48198111
19Sep 26, '19Excited to share that I’m teaching a *new course* on multi-task & meta-learning! Topics incl. optimization-based meta-learning, lifelong learning, meta-RL , etc Slides & as5.7×01.3k233158
20Jul 24, '23Language models are trained to directly predict text. Can AI agents learn to read text *without* explicit language supervision? 🧵 on our #ICML2023 paper led by Evan Liu. ↓5.2×77k34770170
21Nov 18, '25For robots to be actually useful, they need to be reliable. We’re sharing an RL recipe for VLA models that takes a step in this direction, allowing robots to operate autonomously f5.1×75k827104314
22Oct 4, '25RL fine-tuning often prematurely collapses policy entropy. We consider a general framework, called set RL, i.e. RL over a set of trajectories from a policy. We use it to incentiviz5.0×74k74163550
23Nov 8, '24At @corl_conf, I’m giving a talk on π₀ post-training, i.e. how we got the robot to fold laundry. Tomorrow/Saturday at 1:45 pm at the WCBM workshop:4.6×68k2733288
24Jun 29, '18I’m excited to share that I will be joining the faculty of @Stanford in Computer Science, starting in 2019!4.4×01.4k445
25Oct 4, '25Hierarchical RL for LLM reasoning. Paper:4.3×63k59264412
26Jul 8, '20Convolution is an example of structure we build into neural nets. Can we _discover_ convolutions & other symmetries from data? Excited to introduce: Meta-Learning Symmetries by4.2×0824168185
27Oct 24, '25Ctrl-World is a controllable world model that generalizes zero-shot to new environments, cameras, and objects. Paper: Model & code: The results are exciting — a short thread on4.2×62k35937214
28Oct 27, '22Common fine-tuning wisdom is to adapt the last layer or the entire neural net. We find that, sometimes, fine-tuning *only* the first layers or middle layers works best. Paper: A sh4.1×0784124230
29Jun 14, '24Really excited to share OpenVLA! - state-of-the-art robotic foundation model - outperforms RT-2-X in our evals, despite being nearly 10x smaller - code + data + weights open-source4.1×61k28255108
30Aug 31, '23In robotics, a key bottleneck is *data*. We don’t have the ImageNet or Wikipedia for motor control. 🤖 If we can use data from multiple robot platforms, we can overcome this bottle4.1×61k2794563
31Apr 17, '24Excited to share one of the last projects I worked on at Google -- We picked three of the most dextrous tasks we could think of: - tying shoelaces 👟 - replacing a robot finger 🤖 3.8×56k4074273
32Nov 3, '23The Bay Area Robotics Symposium (BARS) last week was a success! All of the talks, including keynotes from @SebastianThrun and @jon_barron, are now available online:3.8×56k2633264
33Oct 23, '25Flow matching for value functions. Works well for both offline and offline-to-online RL. Paper:3.7×55k53256304
34Sep 8, '25π0.5 weights + fine-tuning code are now open-source!3.6×53k40535124
35Jan 4, '24More examples of everything that Mobile ALOHA can do when human-teleoperated. ⬇️ Fortunately, Zipeng took the robot home on laundry day.3.5×52k3014139
36Feb 27, '23Turns out NeRFs are super useful for robot grasping! We use NeRFs for data augmentation, for imitation learning with wrist cameras. -> Leads to >20% higher success rates. Wit3.5×52k2314131
37Oct 27, '25Most VLAs have no memory. MemER is a scalable method for giving VLAs long-term visual memory. Key ideas: - relevant info is in a small # of frames: store just a few key frames - ma3.4×50k45445271
38Jul 28, '23Vision-language ➡️ vision-language-action model By using a pre-trained VLM (e.g. PaLI-X), RT-2 enables robots to generalize to new objects & instructions RT-2 also shows basic 3.4×50k2455552
39Sep 12, '23Meet our new quadruped! 🤖🐕 1. Train behaviors in simulation with a curriculum. 2. Distill into single depth-based policy. 3. Deploy on the real robot. Paper & Videos: Code:3.3×49k2464239
40Feb 17, '24Want to optimize/edit/transform neural net weights using another neural net? Universal neural functionals can be applied to any architecture, while appropriately handling its permu3.2×47k25029124
41Apr 22, '25Introducing π-0.5! The model works out of the box in completely new environments. Here the robot cleans new kitchens & bedrooms. 🤖 Detailed paper + videos in more than 10 unse3.2×47k70096187
42Oct 22, '21Large language models (LLMs) often make mistakes that are difficult to correct. We study the problem of quickly editing these models: Paper: Code: w/ @_eric_mitchell_, C. Lin, @ABo3.0×0534116147
43Jul 7, '20Supervised ML methods (i.e. ERM) assume that train & test data are from the same distribution, & deteriorate when this assumption is broken. To help, we introduce adaptive 2.9×0571106139
44Jun 27, '18I’m thrilled and honored to have received the MIT TR 35 innovator award this year. Grateful to have been able to work with some amazing faculty, students, and researchers thus far 2.9×08306410
45Feb 9, '22What should ML models do when there's a *perfect* correlation between spurious features and labels? This is hard b/c the problem is fundamentally _underdefined_ DivDis can solve th2.9×053987167
46Feb 29, '24The standard way to supervise ML models it to give many many examples. We can provide supervision *far* more efficiently: 1. verbally describe how the model fails 2. translate feed2.7×40k21442114
47Jan 16, '25New way to predict robot actions! 🤖 Frequency-space action tokenizer (FAST) enables LLM-like token prediction for dexterous robot actions When we train on the DROID dataset, the r2.6×39k29845110
48Feb 28, '25We can now fine-tune the 7B OpenVLA model for 50 Hz control! 🤖 Paper: Code:2.6×39k40255165
49Jul 28, '25EXPO is a new method for RL post-training of diffusion policies. With good pre-training, it’s both really stable and ~2x more efficient than the most efficient RL fine-tuning metho2.6×39k36755216
50May 15, '19I am honored to have received the ACM Doctoral Dissertation Award this year. Thank you to my amazing advisers, mentors, and collaborators at @UCBerkeley & @GoogleAI, especially2.5×0803363
51Jul 20, '21Does your neural network struggle with spurious correlations? Check out Evan’s long talk at #ICML2021 on why they should just train twice (JTT). Paper: Talk: Code:2.5×041182158
52Jan 22, '25Why is action chunking crucial for robot dexterity? 🤖 - We identify a natural tradeoff between temporal consistency and reactivity - New policy decoding technique that is *both* t2.4×36k33560179
53Sep 11, '19It's hard to scale meta-learning to long inner optimizations. We introduce iMAML, which meta-learns *without* differentiating through the inner optimization path using implicit dif2.4×051311661
54Dec 1, '18Excited to share our most recent work! We train a single world model from unsupervised interaction and use that model to perform many different tasks in the real world, from raw pi2.3×052212727
55Feb 8, '24ALOHA 2 is here! 🤖 The upgraded hardware has: * More durability * Greater fine-grained control * Lower stress on operator All off-the-shelf + open-source.2.3×34k2544362
56Feb 26, '25Can we prompt robots, just like we prompt language models? With hierarchy of VLA models + LLM-generated data, robots can: - reason through long-horizon tasks - respond to variety o2.2×33k45467167
57May 28, '20Offline RL may make it possible to learn behavior from large, diverse datasets (like the rest of ML). We introduce: MOPO: Model-based Offline Policy Optimization w/ Tianhe Yu, Garr2.2×04359388
58Jul 1, '25We still lack a scalable recipe for RL post-training seeded with demonstration data. Many methods add an imitation loss, but this constrains learning too much. We propose to use th2.2×32k31344212
59Sep 26, '25I’m giving two talks about new research at @corl_conf tomorrow! 🤖 - giving VLAs long-term memory (12 pm, RemembeRL workshop) - the bottlenecks for developing better robot foundati2.1×31k3381787
60Jan 22, '20Excited to share PCGrad, a super simple & effective method for multi-task learning & multi-task RL: project conflicting gradients On Meta-World MT50, PCGrad can solve *2x* 2.1×04059775
61Oct 5, '18CACTUs: an unsupervised learning algorithm that learns to learn tasks constructed from unlabeled data. Leads to significantly more effective downstream learning & enables few-s2.1×043911345
62Jun 27, '20How can robots learn in changing, open-world environments? We study: Deep Reinforcement Learning amidst Lifelong Non-Stationarity with Annie Xie, @jmes_harrison @StanfordAILab (1/51.9×03698679
63Oct 19, '22Can robots adapt on the fly when deployed? Our paper studies *single life RL*, where an agent must adapt a solve a new scenario in just one episode. #NeurIPS2022 paper, led by @_an1.8×04105080
64Jul 15, '22Neural nets are brittle under domain shift & subpop shift. We introduce a simple mixup-based method that selectively interpolates datapts to encourage domain-invariance ICML 221.8×033457108
65May 4, '20Working on multi-task learning? Trying out PCGrad now requires only 1 more line of code. PyTorch version coming soon.1.7×03566663
66Jul 20, '21Thrilled to share new work on AI for education: can we give detailed, high-quality feedback to students? Post: NYT Coverage: A collab w. the amazing @mike_h_wu @chrispiech & co1.7×03057470
67Sep 20, '22Why are the motor skills of a toddler so hard for robots to develop? 🤖 @WIRED challenged me to explain Moravec’s Paradox at five levels of difficulty. A fun and accessible video, 1.7×03614868
68Feb 3, '22Can robots 🤖 do tasks they weren't trained to do? BC-Z trains a robot to do 100 tasks prompted with language instructions. The robot generalizes to 20 *new* tasks. Our @GoogleAI B1.6×03336351
69Feb 6, '18Enabling a robot learn from a video of a human was a goal of mine 3.5 yrs ago. Now, we have! (in a limited sense) One-shot Imitation from Humans via Domain-Adaptive Meta-Learning K1.6×03661010
70Jul 3, '19How should robots learn from humans? While most use rewards or demos, we study how we might have agents learn tasks via interaction with humans. Try for yourself here! w/ Mark Wood1.6×03139139
71Jul 24, '18Students at MILA released a clean pytorch implementation of MAML for RL:1.6×03368536
72Oct 25, '19Tired of your robot learning from scratch? We introduce RoboNet: a dataset that enables fine-tuning to new views, new envs, & entirely new robot platforms. w/ Dasari @febert8881.6×03318535
73Mar 21, '19We introduce PEARL, a new meta-reinforcement learning method that is 20-100x faster and has better end performance than the best prior method. I'm excited to see what this method e1.6×03378235
74Apr 16, '20Honored to be selected for the MSR Faculty Fellowship award, which reflects not only on my work but also my students, collaborators, and advisers. Thank you Microsoft, and congratu1.5×0493127
75Mar 6, '20Imitation learning needs human demos to improve. In MILI, robots improve themselves w/ multi-task self-imitation Scalable Multi-Task Imitation Learning with Autonomous Improvement 1.5×02869437
76Sep 11, '19Evaluating multi-task & meta RL at scale is hard b/c it needs broad + structured set of tasks. Introducing Meta-World Benchmark including *50* simulated manipulation tasks Pape1.5×03167732
77Mar 15, '21Predicting video is a powerful self-supervised approach for robots to learn about the world Greedy hierarchical VAEs *can train larger models with less memory *surprisingly outperf1.5×02856064
78Mar 24, '22Excited to share new work on pre-training a single reusable representation for many robot manipulation domains & tasks R3M pre-trains on human videos & then learns w/ only 1.4×03025250
79Dec 10, '19Meta-learning has a peculiar, widespread problem that leads to terrible performance when faced with seemingly benign changes to the training set-up. We analyze this problem & p1.4×02816942
80Dec 7, '21Can NNs learn and enforce symmetries on their predictions? Inspired by Noether’s Thm, we do so by learning quantities that should be conserved. This method can recover known conser1.4×02564974
81Sep 13, '21If you have a lot of ML tasks & are not sure which are complementary: We introduce an efficient and effective approach for determining task groupings. With Chris Fifty, @esiami1.3×02615064
82Jun 19, '19Can the compositionality of language help RL agents solve long-horizon tasks? We develop an *open-source* CLEVR-like RL env, evaluate long-horizon reasoning + systematic generaliza1.3×02935828
83Apr 7, '20Supervising RL is hard, especially if you want to learn many tasks. To address this, we present: Weakly-Supervised Reinforcement Learning for Controllable Behavior with @rl_agent, 1.3×02655845
84Mar 5, '20Robots can use meta-learning to quickly adapt from simulation to various real world conditions. Rapidly Adaptable Legged Robots via Evolutionary Meta-Learning with Xingyou Song, Yu1.3×02846133
85Oct 31, '20Reinforcement learning can lead to behaviors that don’t generalize. In our #NeurIPS2020 paper, we introduce a simple idea to allow extrapolation to new envs w/ a few trials: One So1.3×02963842
86Jan 17, '18The video from our ICML tutorial (w/ Sergey Levine) on Deep Reinforcement Learning, Decision Making, and Control is now online!1.3×0287912
87Mar 2, '21Last week, I gave a talk ‘at’ Toronto discussing 3 principles for tackling distribution shift: * pessimism * adaptation * anticipation and how they can improve robustness to spurio1.3×02504070
89Apr 27, '25I'm giving two talks today/Sunday at #ICLR2025 ! - Post-Training Robot Foundation Models (Robot Learning Workshop @ 12:50 pm) - Robot Foundation Models with Open-Ended Generalizati1.2×18k2391145
90Apr 17, '19End-to-End Robotic Reinforcement Learning without Reward Engineering: Our latest work on enabling robots to learn skills end-to-end from pixels in 1-4 hrs. Paper: Code: w/ @avising1.2×02636414
91Dec 22, '20Interested in offline RL? Handling image observations & continuous actions is important for offline RL in the real world. We introduce LOMPO to tackle this setting. with Rafael1.2×02524441
92May 8, '19If you weren't able to make it to ICLR, my talks (& others!) are: What can we learn from unlabeled interaction? slides: video: Meta-Learning: Challenges & Frontiers slides:1.2×02595129
93Sep 15, '19New paper: Hierarchical visual foresight learns to generate visual subgoals to break down a goal into smaller pieces. Accomplishes long-horizon vision-based tasks, without *any* su1.2×02604535
94Dec 15, '20Interested in distribution shift & ML in the real world? Excited to share WILDS: We talked to domain experts & put together a benchmark of real-world ML problems that all e1.1×02514039
95Oct 23, '20Can robots learn to autonomously explore their environment? We introduce Batch Exploration with Examples (BEE) led by @anniee268, Alex Nam, & @SurajNair_1 Thread👇 (1/8)1.1×02484040
96May 2, '20Interested in unsupervised meta-RL, where agents propose their own tasks and learn how to learn them? Check out a new blog post by @abhishekunique7 and Ben Eysenbach:1.1×02633431
97Jun 9, '19At @icmlconf and interested in how we can enable more flexible neural nets that can build upon previous data? I'm giving a tutorial on meta-learning for fast adaptation with @svlev1.0×02553318
98Jun 17, '19Great to see lots of interest in meta-learning at #CVPR2019 ! Had trouble getting in the room to give my talk. My talk was based on our @icmlconf tutorial with @svlevine Slides, vi1.0×02384213
99Nov 18, '20Congratulations to Annie Xie, @loseydp, Ryan Tolsma, and @DorsaSadigh on the best paper award at @corl_conf! 🎉 It was a privilege to work with such an awesome group. Annie’s talk 1.0×02581620
100Aug 4, '22Congratulations to @TianheYu who defended his PhD thesis this week!👏🎓 His work includes: - Meta-World - offline model-based RL methods like MOPO and COMBO - methods for using unl0.9×02561421

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